Basic Active Directory interview questions
Active Directory is database which stores network user data, computer information, printers as well as the other network objects. AD allows to make policies to manage all the network objects.
What is AD Domain?
AD domains a logical group of network objects i.e users, PCs or devices and share the same AD database. AD domain provide authorization and authentication for all network objects and the server which respond for these request is called Domain Controller (DC).
default protocol used in directory services?
LDAP ( Lightweight Directory Access Protocol).
What is Active Directory Schema?
Schema is component of AD and it stores in the Directory. Schema defines all the objects and attributes that the directory service uses to store data. Schema also defines the rules that govern the structure of objects and structure with the content of the directory itself.
what are the basic components of AD?
The AD components helps a Administrators in executing various tasks i.e. authorizing the users, certifying the users, network management, etc. Basic categoy of Components are – 1) Logical Structure: Trees, Forest, Domains and OU 2) Physical Structures: Domain controller and Sites.
What is OU?
OS is smallest unit and container to which an administrator can assign group policy or account permission. This can hold users, groups and computers.
What is Group Policy?
AD Group Policy allows to implement or push configuration on users, computers and objects. GP settings contained in GPOs which are linked to AD containers i.e sites, domains or OU.
What is SYSVOL folder?
SYSVOl refers to System volume folder. Sysvol is group of files and folders that stores on the each domain controller in the domain network. keeps the server
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